Can You Train a Bunny to Use the Litter Box

If you're keeping your rabbit indoors, you might be interested to learn nigh litter training rabbits. Just like cats, rabbits can be trained to use the litter tray to reduce the mess they make. This is even useful if you proceed your rabbit outdoors- information technology helps keep the cage make clean and tidy and hutch cleaning volition be a breeze.
Is it hard to litter train a rabbit?

Since rabbits are naturally clean animals they prefer to urinate in one or two places anyway, then it's not hard to teach them what nosotros desire them to do. Information technology can take a long time and tin can exist frustrating, just like litter preparation a cat or toilet grooming a dog. It'south also worth noting that although urination is piece of cake to train, rabbits tend not to be so conscientious about where they poop, and they may never have full command over their pellets. Since pellets do not aroma besides bad and are piece of cake to sweep up, nosotros all the same think information technology'due south worth litter training your rabbit!

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Benefits of Using a Litter Tray for Rabbits

So, what are the benefits of litter training your rabbit? Well, a rabbit that uses a litter tray to urinate means they'll brand a lot less mess for you to clear up. If they're reliable using the tray, you can more than easily permit them roam free without worrying about little messes. Since rabbit urine tin can smell quite strong, being able to stop them using your carpet is a huge bonus! It'south as well more aseptic for them to use a litter tray, as they'll be less likely to spend time standing, sitting, and lying in their urine. Extended time in contact with urine tin can cause sores and ulcers, and even bumblefoot.


i. Preparation for Litter Training a Rabbit

Black and White Rabbit

Commencement, you demand to consider whether your rabbit can exist litter trained. Although all rabbits tin can be trained in theory, it's slightly easier with adult rabbits who have better control over their bowels. It'south likewise far easier in neutered rabbits, as they will be less likely to feel the need to marking their territory past urinating. If your rabbit isn't yet neutered, effort finding a rabbit-friendly veterinary who can talk yous through the pros and cons.

Next, yous'll demand your bunny's 'home' area- where they eat, drink, and sleep. This may be a muzzle or modest room. If the area is big, narrowing it downward to reduce your bunny's options for places to urinate may be a good idea. They'll still need to have space for nutrient, sleep, h2o and exercise though!

Yous'll besides need a tray and litter. Your tray should exist large enough for your rabbit and have high enough sides that urine won't spill out, but information technology should be easy for your rabbit to spring into. If you take an older rabbit that may be arthritic, opting for a ramp into the tray may help them to use it. They too similar to swallow whilst they use the toilet, so opting for a tray with an fastened hay rack is a adept idea. You lot tin read more than virtually litter box selection hither.

If your box comes with a grate over the elevation to keep the rabbit from the litter, yous may need to remove this at first until your rabbit is used to the tray. Some trays can be attached to the walls of your cage- this is a good thought to help it all feel more than stable, every bit your rabbit is unlikely to want to use something that tips when he jumps into the tray!

You'll also need to fill the litter box with litter. The purpose of the litter is to absorb the urine and negate the smells. It also acts as an attractant in the early stages of preparation, as your rabbit will likely want to play in or eat the litter. For this reason, brand sure you lot use a non-dusty litter that is non-clumping and doesn't include pine or softwood chippings, as these tin be poisonous even if not eaten. Compressed sawdust is safety, all the same, and often makes a nice digging tray for the rabbit to use. Hay works well and is oft slightly preferred, just does result in them eating the urine-soaked hay, which isn't very aseptic.

2. Start Small, Work Upwardly

The aim at first is to go your bunny to utilize the litter tray, even just once. And ideally with you watching. The best style to do this is to restrict your rabbit'south choice of areas past temporarily reducing the size of their pen. Then, pay shut attending to where your bun naturally decides to urinate and try placing the tray here. Next, you need to wait. This is where it can accept some time to litter train a rabbit and you demand to exist patient, and ideally not distracted otherwise y'all'll miss the key moment. Instead, bask having some serenity time watching your bunny going about his daily concern. Information technology's a groovy fourth dimension to get to know their habits, likes, and dislikes.

If you see your bunny use the tray, immediately give them a treat. This should exist their favorite thing and something they don't become all the time. Herbs brand a great treat! If they look like they might use another area of the cage (for instance if they lift their tail or head to an empty corner) herd them into the tray, then praise them if they utilise it. If they urinate anywhere other than the tray, pick them up and place them into the tray to end their task, then praise them.

Think to be patient. Merely like children and other animals, rabbits tin can't tell what nosotros're asking of them. They learn 'if I do this, I go rewarded'. Only to learn that, they're leap to test boundaries and make mistakes. After all, at first, it won't be clear whether the reward is for the urination, for sitting in the tray, or for something else- it's only after they've got it right several times and wrong several times that they can offset to make the connexion.


3. The Big Broad World

Rabbits in litter

One time your rabbit is reliably using the litter tray in their 'dwelling' area, you lot can remove any temporary barriers to give them more than space once more. Don't go immediately to a total run of the house, stride upwards slowly and so that they understand where their 'home' is and that yous notwithstanding want them to toilet there. Yous'll need to set aside a fleck more time to watch them when you first extend their run, as they may well have a few accidents at get-go. Each time, stop them and carry or herd them dorsum to the tray to finish their urinating.

If your rabbit has a large area, consider how far they accept to become to get to the toilet. If it'southward a long way to go, chances are they're going to wonder whether it's worth it, or even become defenseless short. Having other trays dotted around the house may brand them more probable to stick to their preparation. Again, these should be placed in areas your rabbit has had accidents to increase the chances of him using them- quiet places are often preferred.


4. Praise, Praise, Praise

Featured image for finding the best rabbit treats article.

Every time yous run across your rabbit getting it right, praise them. Fifty-fifty if your rabbit has been successfully toilet trained for months, reminding them that they're doing the correct affair every now and again is essential to maintaining their training. Treats are ordinarily best for training whatever brute, but you know your bunny all-time- give them something that they just love.

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Rabbit Litter Training FAQs

My bunny uses the litter tray some of the time, just also has accidents… what am I doing wrong?

If your bunny was doing well at litter grooming simply has taken a few steps astern, make sure that you lot haven't skipped a footstep or moved on too chop-chop. Remember to give positive rewards each time there'southward a correct use of the tray, and not to get too cross if there's an blow- your bunny has no way to know why you lot are angry and won't larn from this.

My rabbit has started having lots of accidents, what'due south wrong?

If your rabbit has been using the litter tray for some time and of a sudden goes astern, consider whether a medical condition such equally urine sludge or a UTI could be causing the problem. A visit to the veterinary for a check-upwardly (ideally with a urine sample) is a groovy idea at this point. If the vet says in that location'due south no medical problem, revisit your pet's routine- has annihilation changed? Rabbits are creatures of habit and if their routine is upset, they may alter their beliefs. Try to settle things back downward once more. Providing a new tray, with new litter, and starting at step one may encourage them to use a box again- don't worry, information technology should exist much quicker the second time around!

My rabbit uses the tray, merely urine spills over the side, what should I do?

If your rabbit is spraying out of the side of the tray, use a spray guard to take hold of the urine and redirect information technology back into the tray. Alternatively, try a deeper tray so that your rabbit has higher sides to grab the urine.

Assistance! My rabbit is digging in the tray and making a mess!

Don't worry, information technology's very normal for rabbits to dig in the tray, especially with some litters. If this happens, attempt a different litter or see if your rabbit will use a tray with college sides or even a covered tray to stop the litter from falling out.

My rabbit uses the tray for urine only not poop- can I teach him to poop there as well?

If you want to teach your rabbit to poop in a tray, y'all can try to teach them to exercise this. It's a lot harder than teaching them to wee in a tray as rabbits spend most of their day pooing. First, make certain you lot have a hay rack side by side to the tray, and some good litter- you desire your rabbit to be safety sitting in the box and eating hay for as long as it takes for him to poop. Reward him when he does. Next, yous need to make the area with his tray- his 'home' territory- every bit comfortable and safe as possible and then that he doesn't feel the need to marking his territory with poops.

This means treating it like a kid's bedroom or a dog's crate and respecting the boundaries. Never elevate him out of his dwelling, never forcefulness him into information technology, and never exercise anything horrible to him in there- these will increase his natural desire to use poo to mark his territory. Make it equally safe as possible, and keep upwardly with the positive praise when he gets information technology right!

Contents

  • Benefits of Using a Litter Tray for Rabbits
  • 1. Preparation for Litter Training a Rabbit
  • 2. Start Small-scale, Piece of work Up
  • three. The Big Broad World
  • 4. Praise, Praise, Praise
  • Rabbit Litter Training FAQs
    • My bunny uses the litter tray some of the time, but also has accidents… what am I doing wrong?
    • My rabbit has started having lots of accidents, what's wrong?
    • My rabbit uses the tray, but urine spills over the side, what should I do?
    • Aid! My rabbit is earthworks in the tray and making a mess!
    • My rabbit uses the tray for urine but not poop- can I teach him to poop in that location also?

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Source: https://petkeen.com/litter-train-a-rabbit/

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